Primary Rules
How New York's Primary Works
New York uses a Closed Primary system
Closed Primary
Only voters registered with a political party can vote in that party's primary election. Independent and unaffiliated voters are excluded.
& Party Affiliation Statistics
Key voter registration statistics · Updated 2026
How many registered Democrats, Republicans, and Independents are in New York?
| Party | Registered Voters | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
Democratic | 5,949,834 | 47.6% |
Republican | 2,834,655 | 22.68% |
Independent/Other | 3,714,202 | 29.72% |
New York uses a Closed Primary system
How many eligible New York residents actually vote?
| Election | Turnout | Voted |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 General | 60.4% | 8,381,429 |
| 2022 General | 42.6% | 5,962,278 |
| 2020 General | 61.7% | 8,690,139 |
| 2024 Presidential Primary | 4.2% | 520,455 |
| 2024 State Primary | 10.1% | 1,262,467 |